Toluene
Toluene
Toluene is available in 1L and 4L quantities to suit your needs. We prioritize transparency and quality, so we include the FT-IR spectra of each batch with your purchase, scanned using our Agilent Cary 630 FT-IR instrument. This way, you can have full confidence in the purity and consistency of the product you're working with.
Key Properties:
- Chemical Formula: C₇H₈
- Molar Mass: 92.14 g/mol
- Appearance: Clear, colourless liquid with a distinctive aromatic smell
- Density: ~0.867 g/cm³ at 20°C
- Boiling Point: 110.6°C
- Melting Point: -95°C
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; mixes well with organic solvents like ethanol and ether
Utility in the Lab and Industry:
Toluene is a versatile solvent widely used due to its excellent ability to dissolve many organic compounds. Here's how it can be useful to you:
- Chemical Reactions: Ideal for dissolving reagents and intermediates, making it easier to carry out organic syntheses.
- Purification Processes: Commonly used in crystallization and extraction procedures to purify compounds.
- Paints and Coatings: Acts as a solvent in paints, varnishes, and adhesives, helping to achieve the right consistency and drying times.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Serves as a starting material for producing benzene, benzoic acid, and other important chemicals.
- Fuel Additive: Sometimes added to gasoline to improve octane ratings and engine performance.
- Cleaning Agent: Effective for degreasing and cleaning equipment, especially in industrial settings.
Safety Reminder:
Please handle toluene with care. It's highly flammable, so keep it away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Inhaling the vapors can lead to dizziness, headaches, or more serious health effects with prolonged exposure. Always use it in a well-ventilated area and wear appropriate protective gear like gloves and safety goggles. If it comes into contact with your skin or eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and seek medical advice if needed.